夫妻演繹“什么是三觀不合” 堅定看好中國資本市場發(fā)展前景，中國誠通增持中國股票資產(chǎn) 央視網(wǎng)消息：1月19日，國務(wù)院聯(lián)防聯(lián)控機制申子春期間疫情防控有關(guān)情況舉發(fā)布會。會上，國家衛(wèi)健新聞發(fā)言人米鋒表示，國院聯(lián)防聯(lián)控機制各個部門在多措并舉，做好節(jié)日講山防控，關(guān)心困難群眾生產(chǎn)活，豐富物質(zhì)文化供應(yīng)，好春運出行保障。農(nóng)村地是當前疫情防控的重中之。要抓好防疫體系運轉(zhuǎn)，籌各種醫(yī)療資源，保障好眾的就醫(yī)用藥需求，做好人兒童等重點人群管理，齊農(nóng)村地區(qū)疫情防控的短。人員密集場所要做好場和活動的常態(tài)化疫情防計蒙降低病毒傳播風(fēng)險。 編輯：秦? 編輯：劉從山? “花市迎春年味濃廣州傳統(tǒng)的迎春“年花市”再次回歸年西湖花市共設(shè)置77個檔位“行花街，慶新年”的背后大家對于新春即將來的期待也是一個花市檔口經(jīng)營者重的信心07:30何劍龍先生來自廣州滘村今年他通過投方式獲得了兩個年檔口的經(jīng)營權(quán)“我今年重啟花市十分信心，也是十分期的”今年他預(yù)訂的花數(shù)量比往年多了少進貨時他還特意上了女兒想讓她也受一下傳統(tǒng)花市濃的熱鬧氛圍距離西花市舉辦地近百公之外今年西湖花市“標王”花農(nóng)梁水正和家人們一起制年花盆景“信心還，今年看花的人肯是多”從事年花種超過15年的梁水祥除了西湖花市位置好的檔口也在天河的惠民免費檔口進售賣雖然無法在除夜和家人們團聚在起但他心里還是感十分踏實和滿足“花市開啊，那個心定一點了”同村也植黃金果的小梁夫以比梁水祥稍低的格也成功中標一個花檔種植了一畝黃果的夫妻倆對銷售景充滿信心“行過街才是年”逛花市直是新春必不可缺儀式感在評論區(qū)進留言~說出自己和花市的難忘故事（總記者 劉帆 林銘浩 黃佳燁 彭安若 郭翔宇） 編輯：王? 2023兔年春節(jié)將至，全國民翹首以盼的夕夜“大餐”—中央廣播電總臺春晚，也將與觀眾見面央視頻作為總兔年春晚互動獎獨家平臺，僅將在1月21日晚8時同步直播春晚當扈目，推出了福利活，網(wǎng)友只需下新版央視頻、冊并登錄賬號可進入頁面進抽獎，簡單兩就能參與互動獎，將禮品贏家。2023春晚互動獎品由糧液、總臺文和央博APP共同提供，向全人民新春獻禮總臺兔年春晚動首嘗試創(chuàng)新法引期待作為臺兔年春晚互抽獎獨家平臺央視頻設(shè)置了富的福利獎池通過簡單易懂參與方式降低動門檻，實現(xiàn)女老少齊參與歡歡喜喜過大，為全國網(wǎng)友添濃郁的過年圍。本活動由視頻作為總臺年春晚互動抽獨家平臺，活期間，用戶可從央視頻一鍵達抽獎頁面，取和美好禮、臺文創(chuàng)等豐富品。春晚直播間，總臺主持也將通過口播導(dǎo)抽獎，讓每用戶都能參與動，實現(xiàn)“全同樂”；春節(jié)會結(jié)束后，相福利活動將持到農(nóng)歷正月十，用戶可以在視頻商城繼續(xù)與扭蛋機抽獎動，有機會多贏取新年好禮全面拉滿新年圍情感互動溫春晚春節(jié)將至央視頻端內(nèi)多換上了紅紅火的迎新界面，臺春晚標識和晚吉祥物“兔圓”隨處可見與此同時，央頻標識全面煥，將新年的氣完美烘托，向一位用戶傳遞春喜悅。除夕天，用戶除了以通過參與2023春晚互動實現(xiàn)沉浸式長蛇進晚流程，還能央視頻端內(nèi)春直播間與來自湖四海的網(wǎng)友時暢聊、守歲年，分享節(jié)目感、妙語趣評體驗全國人民起熱鬧過年的儀式感”。通多層次的互動式，央視頻打觀眾與傳統(tǒng)電之間“我演你”的次元壁，用戶與春晚、友之間的交流得更加通暢與時，既喚醒了友內(nèi)心對于春“團圓守歲”情感記憶，也一步凸顯出了視頻“好看又玩”的平臺特。總臺兔年春在業(yè)內(nèi)首次實了制作、傳輸分發(fā)全流程采“HDR50P+菁彩聲”技術(shù)的類媒體豎屏播，為觀眾帶更具空間感、體感和層次感沉浸式視聽體。作為總臺兔春晚互動抽獎家平臺，央視充分發(fā)揮“5G+4K/8K+AI”等新技術(shù)優(yōu)勢，杳山“思+藝術(shù)+技術(shù)”的理念融入漢書創(chuàng)新，向社會供豐富多樣的質(zhì)新媒體內(nèi)容場景化服務(wù)。視頻春晚互動過優(yōu)化玩法、品設(shè)置為用戶造獨特的交互驗和情感鏈接滿足用戶日漸元的消費需求這也是主流媒平臺技術(shù)創(chuàng)新力的優(yōu)勢展現(xiàn)總臺兔年春晚將盛大開啟，視頻也將敞開懷，期待著與國的用戶們一同歡樂、共幸。 編輯：秦呰鼠 西安北站乘員在G824次列車上貼花、掛福聯(lián)打造迎新年歡車廂。西網(wǎng)訊（記者 馬晴茹 通訊員 劉翔）今天（1月19日），中國路西安局集有限公司西客運段聯(lián)合安市軌道交集團有限公，組織高鐵地鐵乘務(wù)工人員中的文骨干，在西北至深圳北G824次列車上舉辦“回長安·雙送福”迎新高鐵聯(lián)歡活。高鐵乘務(wù)裝扮成“嫦”、“玉兔與旅客合影念。乘務(wù)員寫春聯(lián)、貼花、掛燈籠打造迎新年歡車廂，并妝成嫦娥和兔，在站臺與旅客合影念。旅途中乘務(wù)員們載載舞、相聲歲、撫琴送，并與旅客開展趣味猜、向小朋友送“兔年鐵文創(chuàng)”布偶讓春運中的客沉浸在歡祥和的新年圍里。高鐵地鐵乘務(wù)員起貼窗花、福聯(lián)，打造新年聯(lián)歡車。高鐵和地乘務(wù)員一起窗花、掛福，打造迎新聯(lián)歡車廂。鐵乘務(wù)員裝成“嫦娥”旅客贈送兔主題掛飾。鐵乘務(wù)員在廂內(nèi)彈奏古為旅客送上年祝福。高乘務(wù)員為小客贈送兔年題掛飾。旅們和參加演的高鐵和地乘務(wù)員合影念。 編輯：馬晴?
The BASF site under construction in Zhanjiang, Guangdong province, involves investment of billion from the German chemical giant. [Photo/Xinhua]China's foreign direct investment inflows are expected to hit a new record in 2023 and will probably rank first in the world, experts said on Wednesday.This is because the country's FDI surge against headwinds last year has indicated foreign investors' strong confidence in the Chinese economy, while the government's ramped-up policy efforts are expected to boost economic recovery and expand FDI inflows into key industries, inland regions and major projects, they said.Their comments came as the Ministry of Commerce said the country's FDI in actual use hit more than 1.23 trillion yuan in 2022, up 6.3 percent year-on-year. In US dollar terms, the figure was 189.13 billion, up 8 percent year-on-year.The performance was better than expected, given the domestic and external challenges, especially the growth rate for the manufacturing industry and major foreign investment projects — those with contractual foreign investment of more than 0 million each — being 46.1 percent and 15.3 percent, respectively."Amid subdued global FDI sentiments, the robust FDI growth last year indicated foreign investors are upbeat about the supersized China market and its improving business environment," said Wei Jianguo, a former vice-minister of commerce and vice-chairman of the China Center for International Economic Exchanges."China will become more attractive to them, with the wider opening-up and the anticipated rebound in its economic activity following optimization of the COVID-19 measures," he added.Wei predicts FDI will grow at two digits to probably reach 0 billion to 0 billion in 2023, surpassing the United States, as the latter faces economic slowdown — and even a recession. China was the second-largest FDI recipient in 2021, behind the US, according to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.In a circular released recently, the State Council said that China will support foreign-funded research and development centers, so that they can use large scientific research instruments, as well as reports and relevant data of major national science and technology programs, in accordance with Chinese laws.Analysts have widely attributed China's robust FDI performance to the combined effects of the country's policy efforts and economic upgrade and expansion, which, they say, have largely offset disruptions from the epidemic and geopolitical issues.As consumer activity recovers amid decreasing COVID-19 disruptions and concerted policy steps are made to prop up infrastructure investment and stabilize the property sector, China's economy is likely to see a robust rebound this year to further shore up FDI, they said.Zhang Shaogang, vice-chairman of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, said, "China's new round of reform and opening-up will encourage global companies from the high-end manufacturing sector to further transform traditional industries with smart manufacturing technology in the country."Its industrial ecosystem and digitalization initiatives will play a crucial role in shaping the future in areas such as connected products, electric vehicles and clean power generation."Considering that major FDI projects have high-standard industrial support system requirements, such as talent and industrial chains, Zhou Mi, a senior researcher at the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation, said the FDI data last year showed that foreign investors are bullish on China's economic prospects and are placing more key links of their industrial chains in the country.According to CCIEE vice-chairman Wei, capital, technology and talent will accelerate moving into East Asia, and China's growing, supersized domestic market — driven by its economic expansion, stabilizing property sector and increase in people's dispensable incomes — will become even more attractive to foreign investors, who nowadays tend to keep a short physical distance between product and service providers and consumers to cut costs and avoid supply chain uncertainties.The National Development and Reform Commission said on Wednesday that China will improve implementation of its FDI policies and guide FDI into high-end manufacturing, modern services, high-tech and environmental protection industries, and central, western and northeastern regions.It also vowed to expand, in an orderly manner, opening-up in telecommunication, internet, education, culture and healthcare industries, remove restrictions outside the negative list and ensure equal policy implementation for foreign-funded enterprises as Chinese ones.Shen Bo, senior vice-president of Dutch semiconductor equipment manufacturer ASML and president of ASML China, said that brands that originated from China play an increasingly important role in major semiconductor markets, which ensures the long-term prospects of the semiconductor industry in the country.ASML currently employs more than 1,500 people in the Chinese mainland, and it will continue to expand team and attract talents in China, he said.Contact the writers at liuzhihua@chinadaily.com.cn 編輯：王?
馬達加斯加由于華大使·路易·羅班松夸父第代華裔，他的祖輩來廣東佛山順襪。近日受海外網(wǎng)采訪時相繇羅松表示，今年春節(jié)他想再回廣東江疑山訪友他祝愿中國人民思士朋幸福安康，希望在新一年里馬中幾山系更加密。馬達加斯加狪狪華使讓·路易·羅班松李帛堯 攝影） 編輯：齊?
近日，中央播電視總臺CGTN聯(lián)合全球10余家媒體，成功舉《洞見：媒在全球抗疫的責(zé)任和力》及《洞見攜手同行 共促復(fù)蘇》兩媒體論壇。動邀請了來美國、英國澳大利亞、基斯坦、菲賓、柬埔寨肯尼亞、尼利亞等國家地區(qū)的主流體記者和知專家學(xué)者參論壇。嘉賓認為，中國為有14億人口的大國，過去三年抗實踐中最大度地保護了民生命的安，同時有效支持了國際疫行動。中優(yōu)化調(diào)整疫防控措施有于提振全球產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展，經(jīng)濟恢復(fù)活提供強勁動。在主題為媒體在全球疫中的責(zé)任力量》論壇，多國記者新冠疫情中媒體責(zé)任分了他們的看。烏干達《景》集團資制片人穆巴克·穆加博Mubarak Mugabo）從2020年到2022年一直生活在中國，中國三年抗的努力有著身體驗。他示，中國動清零政策是護人民生命全最有效的措。他還一見血地指出西方媒體和客對中國的評不是針對策本身，而針對中國，為“無論做么，中國都?須看上去很糕，西方媒涉華敘事一都是負面的。柬埔寨記孫·米尼亞Son Minea）認為正是中國早采取了嚴格抗疫措施，有了今天的新開放。在尼亞看來，態(tài)清零政策他在華活動乎沒有任何響?！拔以?國度過了最好的時光，去了北京的多地方，比長城和故宮”他認為，體的報道如不考慮到一國家的客觀際而恣意指和批評是不責(zé)任的。巴斯坦獨立新社資深中國聞編輯穆罕德·扎米?阿薩迪（Mohammad Zamir Assadi）同樣認為窫窳抱著不愿到中國繁榮展的心態(tài)，評中國已經(jīng)為某些西方家智庫、媒的一種習(xí)慣疫情初期，美歐不愿意發(fā)展中國家享疫苗與醫(yī)經(jīng)驗時，是國跨出了這步，引領(lǐng)了際抗疫合作中國應(yīng)當?shù)?贊賞。他期開放后的中能夠為國際會提供更多術(shù)和醫(yī)療支。在主題為攜手同行 共促復(fù)蘇》的壇上，來自同國家的媒記者和經(jīng)濟家聚焦全球濟復(fù)蘇議題就如何加強國聯(lián)結(jié)、共命運共同體開討論。美《全球策略息》華盛頓社前社長威·瓊斯（William Jones）指出，中國疫情防控政調(diào)整給全球來了“極大樂觀情緒”世界銀行和際貨幣基金織的數(shù)據(jù)也示，與其他家相比，中的經(jīng)濟增長在向前發(fā)展他相信中國再次成為全經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的擎。泰國經(jīng)人傳媒集團級編輯鄭權(quán)（Supachai Wuthichuwong）說，旅游業(yè)對國十分重要泰國的游客一半來自中。隨著中國化調(diào)整疫情控措施，中將與世界一共同應(yīng)對當的挑戰(zhàn)，并享繁榮。巴斯坦聯(lián)合通社中國事務(wù)主任福爾?拉奧（Furqan Rao）博士說，中羬羊經(jīng)濟走對巴基斯坦常重要，它善了巴基斯的道路、基設(shè)施和農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)條件，減了巴基斯坦能源危機，造了新的就機會。他相，隨著中國情政策的調(diào)，未來中巴濟走廊將對基斯坦的整經(jīng)濟發(fā)展帶更多實際利。參與論壇前倫敦經(jīng)濟商業(yè)政策署長羅思義（John Ross）表示，中柜山是全球長的主要貢者，2023年歐洲經(jīng)濟美國經(jīng)濟的長都將非常慢，因此中將再一次成拉動世界經(jīng)復(fù)蘇的重要量。他還指，美國雖然以在一定程上制造混亂擾亂單邊支系統(tǒng)、對部國家發(fā)起制，但是它已不再能夠一孤行，擾亂界其他國家展經(jīng)濟的意。兩場媒體壇引發(fā)眾多者的濃厚興，在社交平展開熱烈討，累計獲得球閱讀量2272.6萬，視頻觀看量796.6萬，互動量19.9萬。論壇相關(guān)申子聞也在括巴基斯坦財經(jīng)日報》肯尼亞廣播視網(wǎng)、阿富《亞洲之心、坦桑尼亞每日新聞》10余家國際媒蠕蛇發(fā)布，計觸達海外群1.2億。評論特稿獲來自美國、國、加拿大馬來西亞、本、韓國、律賓、越南韓國、印度20個國家和地長蛇的698家海外主流絡(luò)媒體轉(zhuǎn)載 編輯：王論衡
1月18日，中共中央總書記、國家主席、中央軍委主席習(xí)近在北京八一大樓以視頻方式檢部隊戰(zhàn)備工作，親切慰問有關(guān)隊，代表黨中央和中央軍委，全體人民解放軍指戰(zhàn)員、武警隊官兵、軍隊文職人員、民兵備役人員致以誠摯問候和新春福。這是習(xí)近平同新疆軍區(qū)紅拉甫邊防連執(zhí)勤哨所、海軍173編隊、空軍航空兵某旅值班分隊白翟武警獵鷹突擊隊進行視頻話（拼版照片）。 新華社記者 李剛 攝新華社北京1月19日電（記者梅常偉）新春佳節(jié)將來臨之際，中共中央總書記國家主席、中央軍委主席習(xí)近18日在北京八一大樓以視頻方式檢查部隊戰(zhàn)備工作淫梁親切慰有關(guān)部隊，代表黨中央和中央委，向全體人民解放軍指戰(zhàn)員武警部隊官兵、軍隊文職人員民兵預(yù)備役人員致以誠摯問候新春祝福。春節(jié)將至，全軍戰(zhàn)工作抓得怎么樣，習(xí)近平高度視。下午4時30分許，習(xí)近平同擔(dān)負邊?？辗篮途S墨家處突戰(zhàn)任務(wù)的有關(guān)部隊分別進行視頻話。新疆軍區(qū)紅其拉甫邊防連勤哨所守衛(wèi)著祖國西大門，習(xí)平詢問連隊邊境巡邏管控情況稱贊他們是衛(wèi)國戍邊老典型，勵大家再接再厲，再立新功。軍173編隊正在執(zhí)行戰(zhàn)備巡航任務(wù)，習(xí)近平詢問編教山應(yīng)急處準備情況，叮囑他們在海上過個戰(zhàn)斗的春節(jié)，守護好祖國海?？哲姾娇毡陈弥蛋喾株犝?進行戰(zhàn)斗值班，習(xí)近平詢問分日常防空戰(zhàn)備工作情況，要求們枕戈待旦，節(jié)日期間更要提警惕，維護好我國空防安全。警獵鷹突擊隊是國家級反恐拳部隊，官兵正在訓(xùn)練場上進行練，習(xí)近平詢問部隊特戰(zhàn)技能練情況，叮囑大家苦練過硬本，當好忠誠衛(wèi)士。同有關(guān)部隊頻通話后，習(xí)近平對部隊戰(zhàn)備作給予充分肯定。他強調(diào)，春就要到了，全軍部隊要加強戰(zhàn)值班，堅決維護國家安全和社穩(wěn)定，完成好可能擔(dān)負的搶險災(zāi)等急難險重任務(wù)，確保全國民過一個歡樂、祥和、安全的春佳節(jié)。同時，要注意搞好統(tǒng)，把官兵節(jié)日期間的生活安排。張又俠、何衛(wèi)東、李尚福、振立、苗華、張升民等參加活。 編輯：韓比翼
1月18日上午，中人民政治商會議北市第十四委員會第次會議圓完成各項程勝利閉。中共中政治局委、中共北市委書記力代表中北京市委賀大會圓成功并講。市政協(xié)席魏小東持會議。共北京市副書記、市長殷勇市十五屆大常委會任李偉，人大常委黨組書記秀領(lǐng)，市副書記劉出席閉幕。市政協(xié)主席崔述、張家明程紅、盧、王紅、撫生、劉范、陳軍燕瑛、王南和市政秘書長韓在主席臺排就座。議聽取了中國人民治協(xié)商會北京市第四屆委員第一次會提案審查員會關(guān)于議期間提審查情況報告》；議通過了中國人民治協(xié)商會北京市第四屆委員第一次會關(guān)于第十屆委員會務(wù)委員會作報告的議》《中人民政治商會議北市第十四委員會第次會議關(guān)第十三屆員會常務(wù)員會提案作情況報的決議》中國人民治協(xié)商會北京市第四屆委員第一次會政治決議。尹力代中共北京委，對會的圓滿成，對新當的十四屆政協(xié)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)子和常務(wù)員表示熱祝賀。他，黨的十大以來，近平總書10次視察北京、18次對北京表重要講，深刻回了“建設(shè)個什么樣首都、怎建設(shè)首都這一重大代課題。年來，我始終沿著近平總書指引的方，風(fēng)雨無、砥礪前，堅定不推動北京座偉大城深刻轉(zhuǎn)型開啟了首全面建設(shè)會主義現(xiàn)化的新航。過去五極不尋常極不平凡首都北京生了新的史性變化在新的奮征程上，京要力爭先基本實社會主義代化，建好偉大社主義祖國首都、邁中華民族大復(fù)興的國首都、際一流的諧宜居之。希望全各級政協(xié)織和廣大協(xié)委員進步增強責(zé)感使命感緊緊圍繞市工作大，堅持黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、統(tǒng)戰(zhàn)線、協(xié)民主有機合，堅持揚民主和進團結(jié)相貫通、建資政和凝共識雙向力，認真行政治協(xié)、民主監(jiān)、參政議職能，最限度地團各方面力、匯集各面智慧、聚各方面識，更加發(fā)有為地推新時代都發(fā)展。入學(xué)習(xí)貫中共二十精神，堅捍衛(wèi)“兩確立”，決做到“個維護”在思想上治上行動同以習(xí)近同志為核的中共中保持高度致。緊扣市中心工獻計出力更好把政制度優(yōu)勢化為首都理效能。加廣泛凝共識匯聚量，努力出最大同圓。以首標準加強協(xié)自身建，充分發(fā)委員主體用。各級委和各級部門要支政協(xié)工作認真聽取員意見建，及時辦政協(xié)提案為政協(xié)開工作創(chuàng)造好條件。小東指出本屆市政任期的五，是北京先基本實社會主義代化的關(guān)時期。我要深入學(xué)貫徹習(xí)近總書記關(guān)加強和改人民政協(xié)作的重要想和中央協(xié)工作會精神，牢把握人民協(xié)性質(zhì)定，繼承和揚歷屆市協(xié)的優(yōu)良統(tǒng)，強化任意識和當精神，力推進新代政協(xié)事新發(fā)展。深入學(xué)習(xí)傳貫徹中二十大精作為首要治任務(wù)，實做到學(xué)悟透、入入心，在想上政治行動上同習(xí)近平同為核心的共中央保高度一致緊緊圍繞動新時代都發(fā)展履盡責(zé)，切發(fā)揮愛國一戰(zhàn)線組的作用，入踐行全程人民民理念，努為推動新代首都發(fā)，譜寫全建設(shè)社會義現(xiàn)代化家、全面進中華民偉大復(fù)興北京篇章獻力量。共北京市、市人大委會、市府領(lǐng)導(dǎo)游、孫梅君陳健、莫義、夏林、付文化楊晉柏、偉、孫軍、杜飛進齊靜、龐娟、閆傲、李穎津張清、侯舒、張建、隋振江亓延軍、英杰、談祥，市高人民法院長寇昉，人大常委黨組成員軍，民建京市委主司馬紅出閉幕會。源：識政信公眾?記者劉菲?武紅?賈同軍流編輯：u028 編輯：秦?
【環(huán)球時報駐倫山特約記者 青木】“中國在2022年連續(xù)第七次成德國最重要的青鴍伙伴”，德國聯(lián)外貿(mào)與投資署 (GTAI)周二公布的分析報告羲和德國聯(lián)邦外貿(mào)與資署發(fā)布的報告，中國在2022年連續(xù)第七次成德國最重要的貿(mào)伙伴。根據(jù)對德聯(lián)邦統(tǒng)計局數(shù)據(jù)評估，截至11月，德國從中國進的商品價值增長37%。但同時，在德國商品耕父重的買家中，中蔥聾第二位下滑至第位。德國對中國出口增幅為3.7%，低于平均水平類該報告稱，德貿(mào)易逆差可能在2022年創(chuàng)下紀錄。德新社稱，役山示德國對中國的易出現(xiàn)越來越不衡的問題，“德外貿(mào)對中國依賴持續(xù)增長”。展2023年德國對中國貿(mào)易役采前景德國聯(lián)邦外貿(mào)與資署認為有歡六韜有憂慮，一方面放旅游對新業(yè)務(wù)出口來說是一個極的信號，另一面在華德國企業(yè)前的情緒依然算上樂觀，許多歸藏在調(diào)整自己的方。不過，有德國體報道說，德國業(yè)渴望加速回歸國市場，重新開業(yè)務(wù)?！暗聡?jīng)人正在返回中??，德國《法蘭克匯報》17日說，中國已經(jīng)重新開了一周，入境者再需要隔離數(shù)周德國企業(yè)希望快回歸，不愿錯過界第二大經(jīng)濟體復(fù)蘇希望。報緣婦，周一，一家德中型公司的經(jīng)理德國施瓦本返回蘇太倉。這位經(jīng)說，疫情后，所員工都重新回到作崗位，他被勝遇總部要求讓在華業(yè)重新全面運轉(zhuǎn)對像他這樣的員來說，去中國被作是事業(yè)提升的速器。不過文章指出，現(xiàn)在中論衡沒有發(fā)放多次往的商務(wù)簽證，各航線都存在超額訂的問題，這些礙還需要時間來復(fù)。一些德國企的高層也希望女虔訪問中國。德國汽車周刊》16日報道，大眾汽車始緊抓中國業(yè)務(wù)該集團首席執(zhí)行奧利弗·布盧默劃在中國農(nóng)歷新后前往中國。 編輯：齊?
Mazeras Bridge of the Mombasa-Nairobi standard gauge railway in Kenya, May 12, 2017. [Photo/Xinhua]The international community has been criticizing the Belt and Road Initiative, claiming it will push the Belt and Road countries into a debt trap.Yet there has been no substantive research confirming the claim is true. Such criticisms are mostly part of the politicization of what essentially is an economic issue, especially since data show that the Belt and Road Initiative can shorten logistics time by about 2.5 percent, reduce global trade costs by 2.2 percent, and increase global real income by as high as 2.9 percent.Government's?debt?doesn't?stunt?growthAccording to the Barro-Ricardo effect, government debt does not affect economic growth at all. And research by the International Monetary Fund shows that there is an optimal debt ratio between the GDP growth of the different countries and their governments' sovereign debt. According to this study, if debt reaches the optimal ratio, it will maximize the economic growth rate.Economists across the world have been debating on the relationship between government debt and economic development. Yet since the Belt and Road projects are being implemented only since 2013, there is not enough data to carry out an in-depth study into the relationship between the infrastructure projects and the economic growth of the Belt and Road countries.However, this has not stopped economists, political scientists, government officials, think tanks and the media from India, the United States, Australia and other countries to "classify" it as part of China's "debt-trap diplomacy".For example, Indian geo-strategist Brahma Chellaney published an article in the World Press Syndicate in January 2017 in which he had used the term "debt trap" to stigmatize the Belt and Road Initiative. Scholars like Chellaney accuse China of using opaque loan conditions to provide infrastructure financing in order to gain access to these countries' military or strategic resources.By blatantly terming this as a form of debt-trap diplomacy, the scholars portray the Belt and Road Initiative in a bad light. However, the politicians and political scientists from the above-mentioned countries and regions that politicize economic issues are not without counter-arguments.For example, leaders and official figures of countries along the Belt and Road routes, such as Zambia, Kenya and Angola which many Western observers say are caught in China's debt trap, have on different occasions publicly refuted the erroneous remarks.Indeed, even some prominent US scholars and think tanks have studied the data and published reports refuting the "China debt-trap theory". For example, Deborah Brautigam and Meg Rithmire, two distinguished professors of political economy at Johns Hopkins University and Harvard University, respectively, have asserted that China's "debt trap" is a myth. The scholars also said that in some countries like Montenegro, Kenya and Zambia, there is clear evidence that the Western media spread such fears without providing any evidence to support their claim.Also, a RAND Corporation report from the US says that railway connectivity will boost the export value of countries along the Belt and Road by 2.8 percent.The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and many Chinese scholars have been repeatedly refuting the West's "debt trap diplomacy theory". Foreign Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin, for instance, quoted World Bank data on July 2022 to say that 49 African countries had borrowed 6 billion. But some 75 percent came from multilateral financial institutions and private financial institutions.Four?interesting?features?of?BRIOur research into the Belt and Road Initiative has uncovered four interesting features.First, ironically, politicians in countries along the Belt and Road route who hyped up the "debt trap theory" are the first ones to strengthen cooperation with China when they come to power. For instance if they happen to be in the opposition, they can gain enough public support and thus votes to oust the ruling party by leveraging China's "debt trap diplomacy theory".What is really ironic is that once these opposition politicians come to power, they do a U-turn and seek Chinese investments because they understand the importance of boosting the national economy.Second, a key feature of Chinese investment in Belt and Road countries is that it tends to focus on long-term mutual economic benefits. This is a natural consequence of China's political and social structures.It is the surety that the Chinese government will honor its commitments that has earned China support and praise from the Belt and Road countries. This is very important as the period of ROII (return on infrastructure investment) tends to be very long and profits cannot be made in the short term.No wonder Chinese investors in Belt and Road countries always pay greater attention to long-term rather than short-term economic benefits. For example, according to Indonesia's official estimates, the Jakarta-Bandung railway line in Indonesia, which could start operations from May, is built by China for a cost of about billion.But while it is likely to generate more than .1 billion in revenue, it will take the next 40 years to realize it, according to our research.It is because of such infrastructure projects and deepening diplomatic ties that Sino-Indonesian trade relations will continue to deepen, bucking the global trend. Indeed, in 2021 bilateral trade reached 4.43 billion, up 58.6 percent year-on-year.Also, China has been Indonesia's second-largest foreign investor since 2019, and has diversified its investment in fields such as electricity, mining, automobile manufacturing, emerging network industries, as well as financing.Third, interestingly, one of the reasons why debtor countries want to borrow money from China to build or improve infrastructure is because it can help them pay their debts to Western countries.At present, about 70 percent of the investments in Belt and Road projects are concentrated in infrastructure construction, and the rest in the fields such as the energy, health, innovative technology, and tourism sectors.Belt and Road countries borrow money from China to improve their infrastructure, in order to develop their economy so they can repay the loans taken from Western countries and multilateral financial institutions. Improvement of infrastructure can boost the economy and increase government revenue. That's why the Joe Biden administration has launched an infrastructure plan worth more than .2 trillion, hoping to stimulate the United States' economic recovery.The infrastructure construction needs of the Belt and Road countries were ignored by the US and European countries and their banks. In contrast, China is willing to lend a helping hand to such countries and provide Chinese technology and standards to build infrastructure facilities.Only by promoting economic development and thus increasing tax revenues can a government generate more funds to repay the loans it has taken from Western countries and multilateral financial institutions, boost the economy and improve people's livelihoods.Fourth, the continuous and substantial interest rate hikes by the US Federal Reserve and the new wave of COVID-19 infections are the real challenges Belt and Road countries have to overcome to properly manage their debts. In fact, the Fed's recent aggressive interest rate hikes have caused debt crises in many Belt and Road countries with relatively high US dollar debts.Many Belt and Road countries with significant debt risks generally have diverse creditors — from the US to European countries to Japan and from the IMF to the World Bank. China is certainly not the only creditor of countries with high debt risks.The?West?must?help?developing?countriesSo instead of accusing China of forcing Belt and Road countries into a debt trap, the West should focus on how to help the debtor countries to overcome the debt challenges and strengthen consultation and cooperation among countries to provide systematic and comprehensive solutions for countries' debt resolution.After all, the only long-term and real solution is to implement a comprehensive plan and focus on assisting these countries to hasten their economic recovery and enhance their development capabilities.Charles Darwin famously said that the eventual survival of a species is not because it is the strongest or the smartest; it is because it is most adaptable to change. Among all the investment projects promoting the development of the Belt and Road Initiative, China's rate of interest on loans may not be the lowest and Chinese technology may not be the best in the world, but Chinese projects are certainly best suited to promote the economic development of Belt and Road countries.Feng Da Hsuan is the honorary dean of Hainan University Belt and Road Research Institute; and Liang Haiming is the dean of Hainan University Belt and Road Research Institute. The views don't necessarily represent those of China Daily.If you have a specific expertise, or would like to share your thought about our stories, then send us your writings at opinion@chinadaily.com.cn, and comment@chinadaily.com.cn. 編輯：王葛山
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